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A Structural Model of Self-Concept among Children and Adolescents from Multicultural Families Based on the Ecological Systems Model

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KMID : 0869520180240020171
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¼º°æ¹Ì ( Sung Kyung-Mi ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â BronfenbrennerÀÇ »ýÅÂü°èÀÌ·ÐÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ´Ù¹®È­°¡Á¤ ¾Æµ¿?û¼Ò³âÀÇ Àھư³³äÀ» ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â °¡¼³Àû ¸ðÇüÀ» ±¸ÃàÇÏ°í °ËÁõÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ´Ù¹®È­°¡Á¤ ¾Æµ¿?û¼Ò³âµéÀÇ Àھư³³ä¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â º¯¼öµéÀ» ±Ô¸íÇÏ¿© ´Ù¹®È­°¡Á¤ ¾Æµ¿?û¼Ò³âÀÇ Àھư³³äÀ» ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ±¸Á¶¸ðÇüÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ°íÀÚ ½ÃµµµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿¬±¸°á°ú Àھư³³äÀº »çȸÀû ÁöÁö, Á¤½Å°Ç°­, °ÅÁÖȯ°æ, Çб³»ýÈ°ÀûÀÀ¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌµé º¯¼öµéÀÇ Àھư³³ä¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³¸í·ÂÀº 53%¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ ±¸ÃàµÈ °æ·Î´Â ´Ù¹®È­°¡Á¤ ¾Æµ¿¡¤Ã»¼Ò³âÀÇ Àھư³³ä¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Å¸´çÇÑ ¼³¸í·ÂÀ» °¡Á³´Ù.

Purpose: The study aimed to validate a structural model of self-concept among children and adolescents from multicultural families.

Methods: Data were collected from 325 mothers of multicultural families and their 417 children. Confirmatory factor analysis, path analysis and multiple mediation analysis with a phantom variable approach were used to assess construct validity and relations between model variables.

Results: Goodness of fit indices of the modified theoretical model, the standardized ¥ö2 (2.75), RMR (.02), RMSEA (.07), NFI (.90), TLI (.92), CFI (.94), GFI (.89), and AGFI (.87), met criteria. Social support and mental health problem had significant direct effects on self-concept, whereas residential environment and school adjustment had significant indirect effects, accounting in combination for 53% of the variance in self-concept.

Conclusion: Based on the results, mental health problem mediated the relationships of self-concept and parenting stress.
KeyWords
´Ù¹®È­, ¾Æµ¿, û¼Ò³â, Àھư³³ä, »ýÅÂü°è
Cultural Diversity, Child, Adolescent, Self-Concept, Mental Health
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)